A Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: The Way Affluence and Deprivation Are Found Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants occupy homes only several yards from their more affluent neighbours in the adjacent Scartho. A 1.8-metre-high wall literally separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off paths and streets that previously connected them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” said Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Data from government statistics reveals the extent of disparity can run, at times across little more than a short distance of asphalt, a hedge row or a wall. Years of austerity and lack of funding mean a majority of councils now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the nation.
This geographical widening of poverty has led to a significant increase in the quantity of locations where deprived and affluent people end up as immediate neighbours. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Space
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the UK and painfully obvious. The wall is much more than a symbolic division; it creates very real difficulties for daily routines.
- The school commute that ought to take 15-20 minutes turn into an sixty-minute journey.
- Access to important services like grocery stores, schools and care homes is hindered.
- The site often sees vandalism and loitering, with reports of rubbish being thrown over the wall and related problems.
“You try to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one local, gesturing towards the corroded metal wall.
Community Spirit Against a Backdrop of Hardship
Within a local community centre, staff stress that need transcends postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” explained director Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, the estate retains a strong sense and feeling of community among its residents. By contrast, Scartho ranks among the least deprived 10% overall.
Echoes Elsewhere: An Estate in Kent
This phenomenon is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious detached homes built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” said Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely a lot of people over there never even talk to each other.”
The economic divide is clear: an typical family home costs about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Residents describe a tangible sense of being overlooked. “This part of the community gets ignored,” stated holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our amenities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are to do with financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a portrait of an ever more segregated society, where prosperity and need are often awkwardly close neighbours.